Chapter
4
ON
THE BENEFITS OF SUBORDINATE EXERCISES
BOTH IN REGARDS TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE BODY AS WELL
AS THE WELL-BEING OF THE MIND
BY
DONNY SHANKLE CPT
“Familiarity
Breeds Contempt.” Anonymous
32
Fast Good-Mornings
I enjoy every back exercise you
can think of. Having a strong back is one of the reasons I began
weightlifting. I saw all the pulling going on and was excited to
train that way. On my off days I sometimes just go in the gym and do
a variety of back exercises. This keeps me not only strong but
healthy. A strong and well conditioned back will keep you from
potential irritating strains and pulls that come with training. Good
mornings are a great exercise to strengthen the muscles of the
hamstrings and spinal erectors.
Staying over the bar for as long
as possible during the pull is difficult especially at maximum
weights. Aside from pulling the good morning is a great exercise to
help develop the strength needed to do this. When you are practicing
this exercise treat both the eccentric and concentric phases with
equal speed. Now is a good time to remind the reader that nearly all
subordinate exercises will be done fast. Of course the lifts
themselves are also to be done as fast as possible so treat all
subordinate exercises the same. Once you develop coordination and learn
how to move the bar correctly always strive to move the bar fast.
When you move fast during the
eccentric phase you involuntarily generate more potential power as
you move into the concentric, so long as your change of direction is
also fast. A confident and powerful pull timed correctly is very
important. Between you and me, its everything. To move as fast
as possible on the way up, learn to also move powerfully on the way
down. Practicing this with the good morning is a great way to develop
that important eccentric strength and power. Think of it like this.
When I throw a rubber ball down at the ground hard, the amount of
energy I placed in it will determine how powerfully the ball bounces
back. If I throw it down slowly there is almost no power. This
exercise does the same thing while developing the same potential
power. The more efficient you are able to this with weight the
greater power you will be able to generate during your pull off the
floor.
END OF ECCENTRIC
Since you are pulling maximum or
near maximum weights during your lifting I would not go that heavy
during this exercise. Being able to do 2-3 reps with your body weight
loaded on the bar is sufficient. You are training speed so keep each
rep fast. The hamstrings you will find during this exercise respond
very well. You should feel a deep stretch in the muscle with each
rep.
END OF CONCENTRIC

Set up for the exercise by
placing a bar in the squat racks. Take the bar out like you are about
to do a back squat. The bar should be high on your traps and your
hand spacing is where you feel comfortable. I recommend not spacing
your hands to wide because this will cause your upper back to relax.
Keep you eyes straight and take in a deep breath as you move quickly
into the end of the eccentric phase. While moving down fight to hold
the arch in your back and go low enough that your torso is just above
parallel to the floor. Once you are at the bottom do not waste any
time. Hold your tight back arch, feel the stretch in your hamstrings
and immediately move into the concentric. The end of the concentric
phase should mimic exactly how you set up for the repetition. Breathe
out at the top. As you move up do it fast and do not let your back
round. The hips during the exercise are moving back and forward. Keep
your body weight on your heels throughout the entire movement. The
prime movers during a good morning are the spinal erectors,
hamstrings, and glutes. The stabilization muscles are the upper back,
abs, lower leg and muscles of the chest. Also, your lungs are
stabilizing you throughout the exercise as well. Never breath out at
the bottom of a good morning!
REPS: 1-3
SETS: 3-5
ADVANCED WAY: Place chains on
the end of the bar to increase the weight as you move into the
concentric portion.
DURATION: 10 minutes
PLACEMENT IN TRAINING: Once a
week the day prior to going to maximum. Like board jumping the good
morning is used to get your body moving fast.